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Α. Θέματα και άποψη του ρήματος
(Verb stems and aspect)
Verb forms in Modern Greek are based
either on the imperfective or the perfective
stem (see list of verbs). However there
are some verbs that have two completely
different stems.
αγαπ
ώ
αγαπ
ούσα
θα/να
αγαπ
ώ
αγάπ
α
αγαπ
ιέμαι
αγαπ
ιόμουν
θα/να
αγαπ
ιέμαι
αγάπ
ησα
θα/να
αγαπ
ήσω
έχω/είχα/θα έχω
αγαπ
ήσει
αγάπ
ησε
(
αγαπ
ήσου)
αγαπ
ήθηκα
θα/να
αγαπ
ηθώ
έχω/είχα/θα έχω
αγαπ
ηθεί
Τhe perfective verb forms present the
event described by the verb as a whole,
without giving any emphasis to the internal
structure of the event (i.e. the phases the
event goes through).
αγαπ αγαπησ
αγαπηθ
imperfective perfective
active
medio-
passive
Β. Χρήση συνοπτικών και μη συνοπτικών τύπων
(Use of perfective and imperfective verb forms)
Έτρεξα / θα τρέξω / έχω τρέξει
στο Μαραθώνιο
Ρηματική άποψη
(Aspect of the verb)
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